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Re: Tennis elbow/"casters' arm"
- Subject: Re: Tennis elbow/"casters' arm"
- Date: Fri, 30 Sep 2005 11:42:29 -0500
Gordy:
Despite my acute awareness of tennis elbow these past couple years, I am
still amazed at the variety of mistakes that can make us more
susceptible to injury. And the slack created by a poor pickup certainly
prompts an undesirable series of cascading events. My own solution to
this particular problem is to tell the student:
Keep the rod tip in the water; don't worry, it's waterproof.
I usually put this in the context of avoiding slack as you retrieve the
fly, then explain that avoiding slack also helps when casting. That
particular emphasis is a bit misleading, and I'm not sure from whom I
got it. But it works.
Regards,
Tom
Gordon Hill wrote:
MORE ON, "TENNIS ELBOW"
I'd like to develop one more point on the direct causes of tennis
elbow in casters:
One of the PRIME causes that I see, is with the pickup.
This is one of Tom White's pet peeves..........the caster who finishes
the retrieve, then picks up for the next back cast with the rod tip
high above the water. As this is done, the caster has to use a lot of
pickup force in a short interval....The distance between that rod tip
and the water creates slack. This has to be taken up before the rod
can begin to load and the effective stroke begin. The caster has
shortened his available stroke length. He then uses a lot more
force. When this happens, there is tremendous strain on the the
extensor muscles of the forearm and hand most of which is transferred
to the lateral epicondyle of the elbow (that bony point of tenderness
on the outer side of the affected elbow). Doing this repeatedly is a
perfect formula for getting "casters arm" (tennis elbow) in some
folks, because it provides repetative trauma concentrated at one small
point of vulnerability.
Once that happens, and it becomes chronic, then anything which puts a
strain on these muscle attachments will bring on the pain and
perpetuate the problem.
The casting solution is obvious to good instructors.....but rarely to
the afflicted caster. As Tom emphasizes to all his students and
candidates, the pickup is best done with the rod tip close to the
water for a longer back stroke to spread the energy over a wider arc,
thus avoiding a spike of power with the arm in its most vulnerable
position. This is beautifully demonstrated in Lefty Kreh's video,
"Lessons with Lefty" as Sarah Gardner plays the part of his unknowing
student while he corrects her errors.
This is still not always enough to cure the casting problem, which can
be compounded by making that pickup with too much line resistance.
There are 3 causes for this: 1.) Too much _line length_ out there in
the water at pickup time. 2.) Too much _line weight_ out there (this
is where the heavy sinking line comes in to play). 3.) Pickup with a
heavy weighted fly.....like a Clouser.....especially if that weighted
fly is at the end of a long leader.
There is another casting fault which has yielded this problem, in my
experience. This is repetative casting with the casting arm extended
too far. So often we see poor casters casting with the arm way out
and up. This makes very inefficient use of arm power. The cast
suffers, and sometimes so does the elbow.
Gordy