[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next]
  • Thread Index
  • Date Index
  • Subject Index
  • 2nd Rod quiz- more



    Walter & Group...

    I took some of your answers to add to those we've already seen.  Much too much material for me to share the entire answer lists from everyone.  (We now have 251 members.)

    From Gary Davison :  

     
    Here is my input Gordy.
    All the best    
    Gary Davison
     
    Gulf Coast Spey
    Gulf Coast School of Fly Casting

    Once in a while I get an answer I hadn't anticipated .... like this one.  I think it IS a correct answer !     G.   :

    7.)  Do you know what a TARPON BALL is ?

    "Back in the 1930's in Boca Grande, an era when grand people from all over the world visited to fish the Tarpon during the day and attend fancy dinner and dancing parties at night."

     

    16.)  Most fly rods used for Tarpon and other large salt water fish do not have hook keeps.  Why ?

    The size would have to be increased to accommodate the hook for one. Plus it would get in the way of the line singing out with a big Tarpon on the line.  Last thing you need on the rod is an item that could catch on the line that is being stripped out off the deck.

              

    33.)  Joan Wulff has designed a cork grip which bears her name.  The Winston Company produces it.  Can you briefly describe it ?

    The grip looks like a slightly modified fishtail grip with less meat in the forward portion of the grip.  Obviously smaller diameter and stream line for lady anglers.

    This from Winston's site.

    JOAN WULFF FAVORITES
    Joan Wulff believes women anglers need lighter rods and smaller grips.  Consequently, she helped design a specialized grip for her favorite trout rods,  a Winston 5-weight WT Series, and also her favorite salmon/steelhead/saltwater rod, the 9 foot 8-weight BIIX.  All of these rods, are extremely lightweight and a delight to cast.  They come equipped with a special smaller diameter grip which features a thumb grove for proper hand positioning.

    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    From Bob Stoufer :

    1.) Over the years, several materials have been used to make fly rods.  Can you name at least 6 of them ?  Willow, Hickory, Bamboo , Tubular Steel, Fiberglass, Carbon Fibre, Boron.

    I'd forgotten about WILLOW and HICKORY.  Some other woods may have been used as well.     G.

    28.)  Some fly rods are made up with stripper guides which stand proud above the rod shaft.
                        a.) Advantage(s) ?  With a large diameter reel, the angle in the line is reduced.
                        b.) Disadvantage(s) ?  Easily ?wrapped? by shooting line.
     
    12.) Years ago, a material called AGATE was used in the making of fly rods.  How was it used ?  A durable insert in the stripping guide
     
    Actually, not so durable.  Wear wasn't a problem, but they would crack.  Sometimes the crack was so small we couldn't see it but it was razor sharp and would abraid the backing resulting in lost fish.  One way of determining an unseen but damaging crack was to take a piece of lady's silk stocking and run it through the opening.  Any crack bound the silk fibers.    G.
     
    14.)  Some years ago, the Shakespeare Company came out with fiberglass fly rods made by what was called the "Howald process".  They were white and had prominent residual spiral blank markings.  Do you know what was in the center (core)of these rod blanks ?  Linear Glass Fibers (distant memory of the one I broke)
     
    That model was probably a later one when Shakespeare started using metal mandrels.  They did have longitudinally placed strands of fiberglass.   The original ones had a balsa wood core.     G.
     
    28.)  Some fly rods are made up with stripper guides which stand proud above the rod shaft.
                        a.) Advantage(s) ?  With a large diameter reel, the angle in the line is reduced.
                        b.) Disadvantage(s) ?  Easily ?wrapped? by shooting line.*
     
    * Thanks for reminding me.  I used to make up my tarpon and tuna rods with extra large hook keeps back when we were using flies with large hooks for those species.  I made them by heating and bending a # 6 chrome steel snake guide.  Not too bad with tarpon, but sometimes a tuna is going at blistering speed when he takes the fly ..... the line on the deck did sometimes jump up and catch on any available protrusion, especially that one !    Later on I learned a neat trick to avoid that problem (in addition to avoiding the hook keeps).  I keep my line hand DIRECTLY OVER THE CENTER of the coils of line on the deck and have the fly line run through a ring made by my thumb and forefinger.   That "finger ring" becomes my first guide after striking as the fish steams off.  It is really an extension of Lefty's way of controlling the fly line for a long line shoot.    G.
     
    29.)  Flip Pallot and others have touted the use of some fly rods which have their guides at right angles to the reel. Can you think of one reason for this ?   I do not know about ?right-angle? placement of the guides, but offset to the line-hand side at about 45 degrees for the first stripping guide and 15 degrees to the rod-hand side of the second stripping guide so that the line flows more naturally into the snakes.  Developed in response of viewing videos of path of shooting line.

    Some custom rods were made that way.  I don't know of a manufacturer who did that.  A couple of the anglers in my fishing club made up some rods in that manner.  Then one of the shops in our area started making them up with the first stripper guide at 90 degrees to one side, the next at 60 degrees, the third at 45 degrees and the remainder of the snake guides in the customary alignment. 

    I believe it was Lefty who told me one problem was that manufacturers who offered rods with offset guides would have had to have right and left models.  That could be a marketing problem.           G.

    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    From Dan Davala :

    9.)  Would you prefer a fly rod with snake guides or one with single foot guides ?

    SNAKE GUIDES

    10.) Why ?

    THEY ARE MARGINALLY LESS PRONE TO DAMAGE.  I HAVE NEVER OWNED A FLY ROD WITH SINGLE FOOT GUIDES, BUT I REMEMBER BREAKING QUITE A FEW OF THEM ON SPINNING AND CASTING RODS, SO THIS IS WHERE MY OPINION COMES FROM.

    Dan.... Reminds me of the single foot little guides with stainless steel frames and ceramic inserts used in lieu of snake guides.  They were heavier than snake guides.  Sometimes the ceramic insert ring would fall from the frame and end up twirling about on the line between the guides.      G.

    22.)  The REC Company produces Titanium/Nickel guides called RECOIL guides.  One advantage of these is that they are very resilient and can be bent right down onto the blank after which they spring back to their original shapes.

                          a.) Can you think of any other advantage(s) to the use of these guides ?

    THEY ARE LIGHTER, BECAUSE OF THEIR FLEXIBILITY THEY DO NOT ADD STIFFNESS TO THE ROD ACTION , AND THEY ARE EASY TO BREAK ICE OUT OF BY BENDING THEM (NOT JUST MARKETING, I HAVE DONE THIS).

    Yes.  I noted the same thing when fishing in Alaska.  I also got the impression that they were less likely to ice up than other guides in the first place.  We figured that was because they kept flexing as we fished.     G.

    28.)  Some fly rods are made up with stripper guides which stand proud above the rod shaft.

                        a.) Advantage(s) ?

    THESE GUIDES ARE MORE IN ALIGNMENT WITH LARGER ARBOR REELS

    ....Never thought of that.  I'm not sure whether this gives better performance, however.    G.

    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    From Tony Loader :

    6.) How do fly rod designers decide on guide spacing ? Arrange the guides such that when the rod is bent by line tension, the line enters and leaves each guide at approximately the same angle, indicating an approximately even load on each guide.

    A good way to describe it.     G.

     

    3.) Some fly rods have a very large diameter ring tip top.

                      a. Advantage(s) ? Knots, loops and tangles are more easily able to pass through. Said to minimise friction.

                      b. Disadvantage(s) ? Perceived potential for diminished accuracy.

    I wasn't award of an accuracy problem, real or imagined.     G.

     

    13.)  What was in the center (core) of early Boron fly rods ? Graphite fibre.

    Yes.  Some of them were made that way.     G.

     

    18.)  We discussed things you would do to determine if the rod you are about to purchase from the fly shop is the best choice.  Lefty Kreh goes one step further.  Can you guess what he does ? Beats me.

    "I firmly believe the only way to test a rod is to cast the flies deigned to be fished with it."   Lefty     G.

     

    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    From Jim Barr :

    9.)  Would you prefer a fly rod with snake guides or one with single foot guides ? The rods I build use single foot guides except the stripping guides... less weight to the finished rod primarily from less epoxy but also weight of the guides themselves and thread, and although the rod does not have the "classic" look, I think generally the rod looks "cleaner" with single foot guides.

    Jim ....   Some pointed out that the single foot guides were heavier than the snake guides.  This is true only if you consider the ones of stainless steel frame and ceramic inserts.  Even so, your point about having only one foot wrapped and therefore less epoxy is valid since the second foot covered with thread and epoxy adds weight.         G.

     

    11.)  Joy Dunlop, Al Crise and others made up some fly rods with an extra stripping guide placed a few inches distal to the first stripper.  What was the purpose of this ? I think it accomplishes what I do manually by making an "artificial" guide with my line hand with the forefinger and thumb placed below the first stripper and above the cork grip... it helps me "manage" the line by channeling the loose line at my feet or on the water as it is being pulled up toward the rod while casting. I think the danger of having a hard stripper placed below the first normal position of the stripping guide is that sometimes the line can foul around this additional stripper...where if one uses their line hand  stripper (as described above) they can place the hand at some distance to the rod and provide a cleaner and more regulated line feed to the first actual stripping guide. 

    I use the thumb/finger ring, too .... but I don't get it close enough to the first stripper guide to duplicate the effect of the second stripper a few inches above the first one.      G.

     

    14.)  Some years ago, the Shakespeare Company came out with fiberglass fly rods made by what was called the "Howald process".  They were white and had prominent residual spiral blank markings.  Do you know what was in the center (core)of these rod blanks ?  I believe I may have one of those rods... the first flyrod I ever owned given to me by my dad... it was a Shakespeare "Wonder Rod". The action of the rod is so slow, I have to wait and wait and wait some more for the rod to fully load. I still have it and occasionally use it when fishing "retro" with an old Phleuger reel.... however I have no idea about what is in its core.

    I'd forgotten that it was called a WONDER ROD.  Thanks for reminding us.    G.

    16.)  Most fly rods used for Tarpon and other large salt water fish do not have hook keeps.  Why ? I don't know but I have an aversion to hookkeepers. I don't put them on any of the rods I build. Typically the length of the leader/tippet is longer than the distance from the tip top to the hookkeeper, so that I have to strip out fly line to get the leader out of the tip top... this is wasted time. Instead like most casters I bring the fly around the reel and back up the rod to a guide high up and hook the fly there. Its now out of harms way (my fingers) and there is fly line outside the tip top making it easier and faster to get ready to cast.

    I do the same thing.  Important to note that it is a bad idea to place the hook around the ring of the guide.  The foot support is fine for that.  Also, best to bring the fly line around the circlular body of the reel.... NOT around the reel foot.  Lastly, you are correct in that most of us prefer to have a little fly line out of the rod tip for several reasons.  1. You don't have to shake out the leader/line connection to start casting.  2.  That slight crimp in the fly line where it passes over the tip top ring will smooth out quickly.  If you place that crimp in 60 lb. or 50 lb. monofilament butt section, it stays there.

    G.

     

    22.)  The REC Company produces Titanium/Nickel guides called RECOIL guides.  One advantage of these is that they are very resilient and can be bent right down onto the blank after which they spring back to their original shapes.

                          a.) Can you think of any other advantage(s) to the use of these guides ? When fishing in freezing condtions, its easier to free iced up guides by pressing on the guide breaking the ice. Perhaps when inserting the sections of the rod into a cloth sock or tube if the guides flex, the rod sections are less likely to hang up when storing them. Titanium is extremely light in weight so the cumulative weight of these guides will cause the finished rod to be slightly lighter than using conventional guides.

     b.) Some have pointed out a disadvantage.  I can think of three.  Can you ? Cost is increased as (1) titanium is expensive, and (2) patented design carries add'l overhead cost.  Metal fatigue due to repeated bending may be accelerated leading to premature failure.

    Lighter, indeed.   I weighed a Fuji Stainless steel frame stripper guide with a 22mm ceramic insert and found that it was about the same as the whole range of 10 Ti/Ni (Titanium-Nickel Recoil) guides including one stripper !    

    I have done quite a bit of research on various Titanium alloys including commercially pure Ti for orthopaedic implants over the years.  One problem was fatigue fracture.....  but that didn't occur with any greater incidence than with many stainless steel devices UNLESS THERE WAS A SCRATCH ON THE SURFACE ! ....   Bottom line is that Titanim alloys can be notch sensitive.  I've fished with rods fitted with Ti/Ni guides for years and have never had one fatigue fracture.

    When I field tested these guides years ago, knowing about the notch sensitivity of the material, I purposly scratched  three of these guides.  They have never fractured in use on the rod.  This despite the fact that when I scratched some of them on the bench and then subjected them to repeated back and forth bending, they did break.... always at the scratch point.  That was the stress risor.   G.

     

    33.)  Years ago, Jim Green designed a ferrule.  I believe he was working with the Fenwick Company at the time.  Can you briefly describe it ? Gordy, I didn't know the answer... so admittedly I cheated and Googled "Jim Green and Ferrules" and found this site... here's the link but you're probably way ahead of me on this...

    http://74.125.47.132/search?q=cache:eKPVRqPZQPgJ:www.sexyloops.com/articles/jimgreen.shtml+Feralite+Ferrule&cd=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us&client=firefox-a

    AD: I was wondering if you could tell me a little about how you came up with the idea for the Feralite Ferrule?

    JG: Well, You're gonna laugh! One of my jobs at the Woodland Plant was that I did a lot of ferruling of the blanks. Of course in those days they used metal ferrules, and working with ferrules like that, well I kind of got tired of ferruling rods. And they weren't the best things on earth because in time they would work loose. Not only from the blank, but also just from taking them apart they would wear. Of course they added weight to the blank also. I just kept thinking to myself ?there must be some kind of a better way to ferrule a rod?. One day I was looking at a blank as I recall, and I wanted to change the butt of it because I felt it was too stiff. So I took one of the blanks that I had to make this two piece fly rod and I thought, ?well if I could move the tip further up the blank, why it would be softer of course?. So for some reason or another I stuck the butt section inside the tip, which moved the lesser power further up the blank. I was doing it just to try to get an idea of just what the rod would do. I wanted to cast it because I felt it would be a better rod, it was just too powerful before. So as I said, I put the butt section in the tip, then I took it down to one of the girls who was a wrapper there, and she wrapped it and put a handle on it for me. Then I went out and fished with it in the Lewis River and I was pleased. The action was good, the butt had softened up, the rod just felt better. Then it dawned on me, I said to myself, ?What would be wrong with this being the ferrule on the rod?. And gosh I was excited! You can't believe how much this saved in time and effort, to be able to make a blank that you would not have to use metal ferrules and have problems. If anything wore with the Feralite Blank, it just slipped in a little further and it always kept tight. And it also took a lot of the weight out of the blank.

    ........ And the rest is history !     G.

    Way back when we couldn't purchase fly rod blanks with enough beef in the butt section for fighting big game, I used to increase the butt lift strength by slathering a section of rod blank from a broken rod with epoxy and jamming it up into the hollow of the butt section of the rod in question.  Made the rod heavy.  A crude solution, but one which worked.   G.

    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    From Walter Simberski :

    Hi Gordy,
     
    A couple of comments -
     
    4.) How many guides should be attached to a 9' 6 wt. rod used for trout fishing ? Some rod builders advocate using at least one more than the standard "length in feet plus 1". They feel it reduces line slap and friction.
     
    6.) How do fly rod designers decide on guide spacing ? Interesting observation here. I recently built a rod with a very definite tip flex action (Sage
    TCX). I wanted to see if I could turn it into more of a mid flex rod through the use of guide spacing. I was able to place the guides such that in a static
    test or when playing a fish it was basically a mid flex rod but when I cast it it remains a tip flex rod. I don't think guide spacing has a significant effect
    on casting action other than to reduce line slap. I think it's because the amount of tension during casting is no where near as great as when lifting an
    object or fighting a fish.
     
    11.)  Joy Dunlop, Al Crise and others made up some fly rods with an extra stripping guide placed a few inches distal to the first stripper.  What was the purpose of this ? This is also described in Phillips book - Technology of Fly Rods. Phillips describes his informal test and explanation
    of why the line shoots better. My take is that if you haul out of line with the rod (as described by Phillips) it may help shoot line better but if you haul
    in line with the rod it doesn't make any difference.Turning the rod 90 degrees while casting actually works much better in my experience.
     
    20.)  Tom White was on the G.Loomis staff for a long time.  Years later, he made up many fly rods using various blanks.  He would use bronze wool to remove the finish from these blanks before applying the handles, reel seats and wrapping on the guides.  Why do you think he did that ? There is a fourth reason. Scuffing up the blank reduces light reflection from the rod which some people feel can
    spook a fish. Some people are pretty fanatical about being stealthy.
     
    Notice how I managed to avoid answering the full quiz...   :)
     
    Cheers!
     
    Walter
     
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     
    From Lewis Hinks :
     
    Great quiz Gordy, I cannot add much, but have you heard of the rods being made with carot fibers, (Curran). I have seen ads for these in the UK fishing magazines.
     
    Lewis
     
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    YES !!!    These are nano-fibers literally derived from carrots.   Note the attachment.

    Gordy

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Attachment: Carrot Stix blanks.mht
    Description: Binary data