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  • Planes / Roll cast practice



    Walter & Group...

    From David Lambert  My comments in his text in bold italics   G.:

    Gordy:

    Re: line plane.  The term line plane may be dependent on the viewer's point of reference, but what of loop plane?   have I missed part of this thread?

    We have had discussions on LOOP PLANE in the past.  I think one can look at the loop as a dynamic two dimensional object.  While it can travel in one "plane" (straight line, for example) at one and the same time it can be in the plane of its curve.  Jeff Barefoot visited us a few years ago and demonstrated this concept very well.  (Example:  One can cast with the rod vertically oriented, yet direct the loop into a horizontal plane.)      G.

    And this regarding the conventional teaching of the roll cast d-loop/anchor set up.

    Nearly everywhere I fish we have real wind.  Side and tailing winds can chew up a conventional roll cast set-up by blowing much slack into the line.  I feel that you can minimize wind problems and gain extra rod load if you keep the rod tip very low to the surface as you sweep it sideways and backward.  The low angle keeps the rearward d-loop-face small and out of the wind.

    Agree completely.    G.


    And. . .the lower sideways and back sweep permits you to extend your elbow and arm fully behind you, which puts more line, thus weight, into the d-loop, which results in more rod load.  This also allows you to throw a sidearmed tip-cast type roll if you need to cheat the wind or throw the fly beneath something.

    Lefty has been teaching this for years. In wind, one can get that rod tip way back as he does by sweeping the rod tip back and very low, as you note. *

    Attached my first attempt at a roll cast animation. It shows the low tip sweep.  Best viewed view in Quicktime, since you can grab the slider bar and slow down or speed up the viewing.

    Well done! Your computer skills are much better than mine. I attached it ... hope it comes through to all.  (Lefty would use his casting method to keep his elbow "on-the-shelf" as he used a lower rod orientation.)

    Two other roll cast practice suggestions:

    Watering the lawn prior to lawn practice will help grab the line and provide additional resistance.  Also, grass practice is made easier if the caster will step in the direction of the cast as the forward stroke is begun. 

    This single step helps load a roll-cast haul, too.

    Good suggestion.  Tom White used to lay out a roll of plastic sheeting, then turn the hose on it to try to accomplish the same thing.  This way, we were able to practice roll casting on sharp Florida Keys coral pebbles without ruining our lines.  G.


    Thanks for all you do for us Gordy.

    David  Lambert

    *  CASTING WITH LEFTY KREH, Lefty Kreh, pp. 153-156.

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    From Rene Hesse:

    Hello Gordy,
    Here is my technique for 'practicing' the roll casts. 
    Which is different then teaching the roll cast to the average student.
    See below at the stated question on roll casts and the my comment on line plane. (all in RED)

    Question:  Tell us your method(s) of practicing ROLL CASTS.

                     1.) For loop control .

    Use the five essentials (SSSPP) to achieve the loop desired

    Adjust the variables to achieve the type loop desired.

    Variables; stroke- short tight for small loop/long convex for large loop

                      power-

                      trajectory

                      timing-not as important unless acting as a switch cast

     

                                                                                                            

     

                     2.) Accuracy.

    Pick out the 'exact' spot the fly should land and not the 'ring' it lands in-get in the zone and use the SSSPP to make it happen

                     3.)  Distance.

    I think of the time I got to spend with Tom White on a lawn, and get as much line behind me, as straight as I can then use a good haul with the longer casting stroke

                     4.)  Change of direction.

    This gets in to more spey, switch and snake rolls than roll casts and I practice them by going around in a circle until I'm back to the start point....

    Lift, D loop, anchor, forward/change of direction cast.

     

                     5.)  Keeping tight roll cast loops LOW.  (As in placing tight loops below a branch no higher than 5' above the ground.)

    Tilt the rod to the side and send out the roll

    Lower the whole cast by lowering my body and rod tip closer to the water

    Send a small loop down the line (bass bug lift type)

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    From Gary Davison :

    Gordy,  Hope this helps with your request for Roll Casting Practice.
     

    OK.... Let's run with the ball.

    Question:  Tell us your method(s) of practicing ROLL CASTS. Gordy being a Spey Caster my answers are swayed as you can see.  But may make sense to some.

    First defining a good Roll Cast is important:  For single handed cast it should be a cast where the line is staged correctly beside and behind the caster to allow a good D loop formation.  In most cases the line is stopped before starting the cast.  Some will begin the cast while the line is moving once enough D loop has been acquired to make the cast.  The cast should be made with the loop unrolling above the water.  Upon completion of the cast the line should be suspended in the air and float to the water for the desired presentation.  

                     1.) For loop control . I like to hold off on my rod rotation as long as possible on my roll cast.  This later rotation will promote the formation of a tighter loop if timed and performed well.  This will also increases your success for the cast by increasing the length of your casting stroke.   By holding the translational movement of the cast as long as possible before rod rotation, you re-enforce the straight line path of the rod tip during the cast which promotes good loop formation needed for the cast.

                     2.) Accuracy. I like to make sure my anchor point is in good position to make good accurate roll cast.  As a Spey Caster I know the anchor is critical for a good cast.  If it is out of place it will hinder your ability to hit the target.  Pulling line off the water due to a poor anchor placement will only reduce the efficiency and accuracy of your casting.  So I work on line position in the water to achieve good accuracy.

                     3.)  Distance.With single handed rod like any distant casting you have to increase your stroke plus increase the outlay of line to obtain more distance.  One way to increase stroke for a roll cast is by moving your body.  I take a step forward to increase mine.  The other way is to stage more line behind you by flicking line into the air.  This creates a bigger D loop or what we call giving Dynamics to the roll cast.  When you add both of these to your roll cast at the same time you will definitely gain distance.

                     4.)  Change of direction. For me a Single handed Spey Cast is the best way to do this in my opinion.  Pulling line and placing an airborne or sustained water anchor in the correct position with a well staged Dynamic D loop to give you a good 180 degree Rule Spey cast is the answer.   

                     5.)  Keeping tight roll cast loops LOW.  (As in placing tight loops below a branch no higher than 5' above the ground.) I start getting closer to the ground to make these casts.  Leaning, crouching, kneeling, going horizontal with the cast yet maintaining good loop formation is fun stuff!

      Should add one more thing for Distance and that is the late Haul of the line will help also
     
    Thanks  
     
        All the best

    Gary

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    Rene & Gary:  Interesting (and OK ) to see that both of you went to Spey casting on the change of direction roll cast..... a sign of the times.

    Point I was looking for, is that when changing direction on a single handed standard roll cast, it is necessary to change to the direction OPPOSITE that of your casting shoulder to avoid a collision.

    (Example:  To change direction so that the fly goes to the left, cast over your right shoulder.  To change direction so the fly goes to the right, cast over your left shoulder.)

    When practicing loop control for roll casting, I found that it helps to have someone stand on your leader if doing this on grass.  If alone, one can use a "roll cast tool" such as the one developed by Tony and Marilyn Vitale.  (This is a metal tube on a base plate over which one can slip a leader loop...   comes off as the cast is made.    A variation, is a dowel or tube on a spike which can be anchored to the ground.  A narrow slot in the top holds the leader.)

    All these methods work fine, but the number of practice casts in a given period of time is limited by the fact that you need a new set-up for each attempt.

    One way around this is to anchor the leader to the ground with an ice pick, nail, etc .... then place a pillow, rolled towel etc. next to the anchor on the leader.  Back up and keep making roll cast loops at varying distances.  For practice, one can make about one roll per second !

    After lots of ground or grass practice, there is no substitute for lots of practice on the water.  This gets to real world casting, because it provides one thing which ground, grass or gym floor casting can never do..... the actual "stick" provided by the surface of the water.  Practice with different lengths of line out on the water.  (I find that it is easiest with about one to one and a half rod lengths of line out there.)

    To get that roll cast loop as low as possible, it helps to use a softer action rod and application of sufficient power to maintain a good bend in the rod matched by an increased casting arc.

    Gordy

     

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                                                                 Alternative Terms

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    From John Hand:

    GORDY,
     BEING NEW TO THIS, BEAR WITH ME.
     I USE THE TERM "ROD TIP PATH" MAINTAINING 180 DEGREES -
    OR THE "PLANE OF THE ROD TIP PATH". THIS SEEMS TO DIRECT THE STUDENTS
    CONCENTRATION TO THE TIP. IF THE STUDENT CAN MAINTAIN THE PROPER
    PATH OF THE ROD TIP, THE PROPER LINE PLANE WILL BE ACHIEVED.
     I FIND IF THEY TRY CONCENTRATE ON THE LINE PATH AND THE ROD MOVEMENT
    THEY CONCENTRATE MORE ON THE LINE ITSELF AND LESS ON THE ROD TIP.
     
    JOHN 
     
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